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Saving faith needs to be based on something–content which tells the story of the sinless Son of God who died and rose again.
We’re looking this morning at Romans 10:9-10, two of the greatest verses and the clearest verses on the issue of saving faith. When we were on vacation, my family and I had the joy and delight of being in Arlington National Cemetery and seeing the Marine Color Guard, their precision drill team do their silent drill. And really was a remarkable thing to watch these Marines in their dress uniforms, doing all of these drills without any commands, the result of literally countless hours of practice, they’re imbued with the spirit of dignity, knowing that they were in a legacy of one drill team after another, and that they were carrying the banner for the Marine Corps. And so they were standing in a line and they would do these things up and down the line and the timing was just perfect, precise, and you’d hear the kind of clattering. It was almost like a domino effect up and down the line, and we were all truly impressed while being truly hot too. It was very hot in DC over there, but we really enjoyed watching this.
After it was over, the Marines got on the specially designed bus which had a huge recruiting ad on the side for the Marines. And what it was, was a huge Marine sword, a shiny sword, held by a white glove, a hand with a white glove and the beautiful sleeve of a Marine dress uniform. You didn’t see the man, but you saw this sleeve and the white glove and the shiny sword. And above it where the words, huge words, simple message, “Earned, never given.” Earned, never given. And I went up to a Marine after is over, who had one of those swords that was earned and never given, and I asked, “What does that slogan mean? Earned, never given?” He said, “Well, this sword is given to non-commission officers after they go through certain training, and they go through intense trials and all kinds of different things, and once they reach that level, then the sword is awarded. It’s never given to anybody who hasn’t gone through those tests and those trials. That’s what it means, earned, never given.”
And I found myself grateful for men that are willing to go through those trials and we’re defended by Marines who are willing to be that precise, and to go through that kind of training. But it got me thinking about the Gospel, and I was delighted, and am delighted to be able to preach to you a Gospel that is given, never earned. That God in His wisdom is willing to give us eternal life. Actually, we must not seek to earn it, it’s a Gospel that is most definitely given, and never earned. It says in Romans 6:23, “The wages of sin is death.” That’s what we earn. If we want what we earn, what we earn is death. “The wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus.” Isn’t that wonderful? Given, and never earned. And you know why? Because God wants it guaranteed, and if it’s earned, we will not get it.
It says in another place in Romans very plainly. “What does the scripture say? ‘Abraham believed God and it was credited to him as righteousness.’ Now, when a man works, his wages are not credited him as a gift, but as an obligation. However, to the man who does not work, but trusts God, his faith is credited to him as righteousness.” And so it’s just a simple gift from a God who justifies the wicked, the scripture says. And then in our passage, it says very plainly, Romans 10:8-10. “What does it say?” Namely the Word of faith. “What does it say? ‘The word is near you, it is in your mouth and in your heart.’ That is the Word of faith that we are proclaiming. That if you confess with your mouth ‘Jesus is Lord,’ and believe in your heart that God raised Him from the dead, you will be saved. For it is with the heart that you believe and are justified, and it is with the mouth that you confess and are saved.”
The beautiful simplicity of saving faith. Saved from what? Well, saved from what we truly deserve, saved from what we have earned, saved from the wages of sin, which is eternal death, condemnation, Hell. We will be saved from that simply by believing in Christ.
Now the context here of Romans 10:9-10, Paul is dealing in Romans nine through 11, with the issue of why it is that the Jews, God’s chosen people, His special people, were it seems so universally rejecting saving message, the Gospel of Jesus Christ. Why were they rejecting? Romans 9, we saw, is the answer from the top down, the heavenly perspective, they were rejecting because of the sovereignty of God, the sovereign plan of God. And we saw all of that in all of its deep mysteries. But as we go on to Romans 10, we see it more from the human point of view. The Apostle Paul says that the Jews were too zealous to establish their own righteousness rather than to take God’s free gift of righteousness. They wanted a salvation that was earned, never given. They wanted to be able to say, “I achieved this through my own efforts.”
Look at verse 3 of the same chapter here, Romans 10:3. It says, “Since they, the Jews, did not know the righteousness that comes from God and sought to establish their own, they did not submit to God’s righteousness.” Do you see that? And so, they were zealous to establish their own righteousness, and therefore they were in no market to receive the free gift of righteousness through faith in Christ. Now, for two weeks, we’re going to look at Romans 10:9-10. Basically it’s a three point sermon in two weeks, so that gets a little complicated, I know. And it’s even worse because all three of them begin with C, and you think you’d preach them all in one morning. But it’s a three part sermon, a three point sermon in two weeks.
I. The Content of Saving Faith
This week, we’re going to see the content of saving faith. The content, the mental aspect, what it is we must believe. Next week we’re going to see the character of saving faith, that it is a heart matter, a matter of the heart. And we’re going to see the confirmation of saving faith, namely what flows out into your life because of this saving faith. So the content, the character, confirmation of saving faith.
Let’s look first at this issue, the content of saving faith. And just that thought itself is radical in this day and age, at least to many. Faith must have a content. There are some things we are believing, and by believing those things we are saved. Faith must have a content. And what that means is that faith alone itself is not enough to save your soul. Just having faith does not save anybody. Friends, there are a few American Christians that can match the faith and fanatical devotion of extremist Muslims who are willing both to kill and be killed for their faith. Few of us can match that level of commitment. Few American Christians can match the faith of a Buddhist monk who sits motionless for hours conquering all of his internal drive, so that he can achieve some kind of enlightenment through meditation. Few of us can achieve that level of belief and commitment.
Faith itself doesn’t save anybody. Faith is the human capacity to trust, to venture forth on unseen realities, and put your whole life on the line for those realities. We have that capacity to trust. But saving faith itself is a gift from God, He gives it directly to the soul. And faith itself must have an object. I was reading some time ago, I love reading about history, and William L. Shirer, who wrote one of the authoritative histories of the Third Reich, The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich, was talking about… He was a CBS correspondent in Nazi Germany, in the years that lead up 1930s, that led up to World War II. And he was there at the Nuremberg Rally, the Nazi rally, in September of 1934. And he was astonished by the rabid fanaticism he saw among the German populace for this man Adolf Hitler. And this is what he wrote that night, the night of September in 1934. He says,
“About 10 o’clock tonight, I got caught in a mob of 10,000 hysterics who jammed the moat in front of Hitler’s hotel shouting, ‘We want our Führer.’ I was a little shocked at the faces, especially those of the women, when Hitler finally appeared on the balcony for a moment. They reminded me of the crazed expressions I saw once in the back country of Louisiana, on the faces of some holy rollers who were about to hit the trail. They looked up at him as if he were a Messiah. Their face is transformed in something positively inhuman. If he had remained in sight for more than a few moments, I think that many of the women would have swooned from excitement.”
My friends, faith itself doesn’t save. No, it is faith in Christ that saves. It’s faith that Jesus is Lord, that God raised Him from the dead that we’re talking about this morning, that’s what we’re discussing. There is a faith that justifies, and God has revealed what that is. Now, behind this is a concept, like I said, that is surprising to some, or at least rejected or opposed by some. And that is that there is such a thing as absolute truth. Even in the religious and spiritual realm, there is such a thing as truth, there is such a thing as content.
Now, post-modern man is relativistic. We tend to deny, or post-modern man denies this concept that there are absolute truths. We teach that… We are taught that truth is subjective, that there actually can be something, get this, that’s ultimately true for me, but not ultimately true for you.
How can that be? Doesn’t that cause you want to scratch your head? How can it be that God raised Jesus from the dead for me, but He didn’t raise Him from the dead for you? And I don’t mean in sense that the person doesn’t believe it, but I’m saying that it happened at all. But that’s the way it is, we’re in this relativistic kind of postmodern phase now, where we question all of these truths.
Ravi Zacharias was writing about this, and he talked about it in a kind of a homely sort of way, talking about an umpire calling balls and strikes. He said a pre-modern umpire would have said something like this, “I call them what they are.” A modern umpire would say, “I call them as I see them.” A post-modern umpire says, “Ain’t nothing ’till I call them.” In other words, that truth and reality is in here, and I kind of created by what I claim and what I say I believe.
Do you see how self-centered that is? Do you see how weird it is? I think what we need is some of the earlier Disney where they said, I think, in Lady and the Tramp where the Siamese cats are saying, “We are Siamese if you please, we are Siamese, what, if you don’t please.” Amen. Okay. I don’t know how far that’s going to get you in life, but think about it, alright? We are Siamese if you please, we’re Siamese if you don’t please. We just are Siamese. And if you don’t please, it’s your problem, okay, because it is what I am. And now we’re living in a post-modern era, in which we deny this idea of content and absolute truth. I don’t really know how you can live that way, I don’t think you can, I just think it’s a mental fad. I don’t think it’s going to last long.
Romans 10:9-10 shows that there are absolute truths, that truths like this are not relative. Now, our culture is going to call us arrogant, as though we’re preaching ourselves as saviors. Our culture is going to call us narrow minded because we refuse to celebrate other people’s version of spiritual truth. Our culture will cause bigoted because we reject out of hand anything that opposes these truths as having come from the devil. Christians these days seem intimidated by these things, that we’re going to be seen to be arrogant and narrow minded and bigoted. And they are intimidating. And so we tend to be humble about these truths. GK Chesterton saw this a while ago, saying that humility is becoming misplaced. It no longer pertains to self opinion, where it ought to be, rather it now pertains to truth, where it ought not to be. A Christian should not apologize that the Grand Canyon is magnificent. Neither should they be embarrassed to declare that that is a beautiful sunset. And why then should we be embarrassed to declare that Jesus is Lord, and that God raised Him from the dead? That is the truth, and it’s a truth that saves. And if we believe these things, we will have eternal life.
This says another thing to me, and that is that truth precedes and rules over religious experience. I was taught when I was in a college fellowship, I was being trained in evangelism, and very grateful for the evangelistic training that I received in college, I loved it and grateful for it, but one of the things they told me at the time, they said, “You need to focus on your personal testimony.” Why is that? “Well, because your personal testimony can’t be argued against, it can’t be refuted.” Well, that may be true, but it could also be called irrelevant. It might be called irrelevant. For example, a Buddhist could say that their meditation, the Zen meditation, has brought them to new heights of self-understanding, and a new sense of peace has flooded into their souls, and so much order and meaning has come to their lives now because of Zen Buddhism.
Tom Cruise and others will tell you what’s, gladly tell you what Scientology is doing for them. What a weird cult that is, but he’s glad to tell you of his experiences with Scientology. Hindus in India, some of them say they have reached experiences, levels of experience where they feel that they are out of the body. But what is the truth behind all of these things? And how would we respond to secular psychologists who have put them all in one bag, and even do studies that put electrodes on the head and find out what’s happening in your brain waves when you’re having these religious experiences, and dismiss it all biochemically and psychologically? Behind all of this, there needs to be some objective truth. And the difference between the Judeo-Christian tradition, and our Christian faith and the others, is it’s based on historical events, realities, and facts, that God raised Christ from the dead.
In 1 Corinthians 15:17 it says, “And if Christ has not been raised, your faith is futile and you are still in your sins.” In other words, that historical fact did not happen, your faith is worthless. That’s not a post-modern thought, friends. That says there is something that’s absolutely true, and that is that the tomb is empty. Now, what is the content that Paul says we must believe? Well, look again at verse nine and 10. It says, “If you confess with your mouth Jesus is Lord and believe in your heart that God raised Him from the dead, you will be saved. For it is with your heart that you believe and are justified, and it is with your mouth that you confess and are saved.” The content, friends, focuses squarely and totally on the person of Jesus Christ, that’s our content, He is our content. We’re believing things about Jesus. Christianity is so totally identified with this person, Jesus of Nazareth, whom we call Jesus Christ, more so than any other religion that there has ever been.
Buddhism probably could continue without if there had never been a Gautama, the original enlightened one. He laid down some spiritual principles that would still stand, and I think the same is true of Mohammed in Islam. But Christianity disappears if there’s no Jesus of Nazareth, it’s totally focused on Him, who He was, what He said and did.
And what specific doctrines do we have in mind? Well, first the doctrine of the incarnation, the full deity of Christ. ‘Jesus is Lord’ is a statement in which we are declaring that Jesus, this man was actually God in the flesh, we’re believing that He was God, we’re worshipping Him as our Lord and our God. Now, Jesus of Nazareth was a real man, He was really born, He really lived, He really died, He had a body, He had a face, hands, feet, He ate, He slept, He walked, He spoke, and prayed. He breathed, and wept, and He bled, just like any man.
Now, Jesus of Nazareth is the politically correct term to use to refer to that individual. If you read Time magazine or News Week and they’re referring, they’re going to generally try to refer to Jesus of Nazareth, not to Jesus Christ, because Christ is the title Messiah, and they don’t believe that. So we’ll just say, “This man, Jesus of Nazareth.” I’m saying, “Okay fine, Jesus of Nazareth, He’s Lord, He is God, He took on a human body, He walked on this Earth, and He died for my sins.” That’s what we’re claiming, we’re claiming that this man, Jesus, Jesus of Nazareth, is God.
Now, this title ‘Lord’, it meant deity, it meant God, no question about it. In the Old Testament, the central name for God is a name that we strive to pronounce perhaps as Yahweh. Perhaps others use the phrase or the word Jehovah. It’s four letters, and it appears over 6,000 times in the Hebrew Bible, JHVH, or YHVH, something like that. And we pronounce it Yahweh or perhaps Jehovah. Now, because of the Ten Commandment’s clear prohibition against taking the name of the Lord in vain, what the Jewish scribes did is, they wrote the vowels for the Hebrew word Adonai, which means Lord, a lower title, and whenever they would come to the four letter word for ‘Lord’, which is usually in all caps, all capital letters in your English Bibles, whenever they would come to that, they would pronounce ‘Adonai’, My Lord, that’s what they’re saying. When the Greek Jews wanted to translate the Hebrew Bible into Greek, Septuagint, they used the word that Paul uses here, ‘Kyrios’, Lord, every time, 6,156 times.
This word is used to refer to God, Yahweh, the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, and therefore, to a Greek speaking Jew. The word kyrios meant God, Lord, He is the Lord. What we are saying is that Jesus of Nazareth this man is God, that’s what ‘Jesus is Lord’ means. It’s a confession. It is the central confession, of the Christian religion. In my opinion John chapter 20 is the utter pinnacle of John’s magnificent gospel. John 20:26-31.
Jesus is presenting himself after his crucifixion presenting himself alive in the body to his apostles. Of course, you know that Thomas wasn’t there the first time and said, I don’t believe it, as a matter of fact, if I don’t see him with my own eyes, if I don’t get a chance to put my finger in his wounds and touch the mark on his side, I’ll never believe it. And so Jesus appears a week later, and here’s how the account goes. “A week later, His disciples were in the house again and Thomas was with them though the doors were locked, Jesus came and stood among them and said, “Peace be with you and then He said to Thomas, “Put your finger here see my hands reach out your hand and put it into my side stop doubting. And believe, Thomas said to him, [the central confession of Christianity] ‘My Lord and My God.'”
That’s what we’re saying here in Romans 10:9. We are making Thomas’s confession that Jesus is ‘my Lord and my God.’ Remember what Jesus said to him, “Because you have seen Me, you have believed. Blessed are they, who have not seen, and yet, have believed.” And then John goes on to finish that chapter. “Jesus did many other miraculous signs in the presence of his disciples which are not recorded in this book, but these are written that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God, and that by believing, you may have life in His name.” This is what you must believe to have your sins forgiven. “My Lord and my God,” applied to Jesus of Nazareth.
John also put it at the very beginning of his gospel, in John 1:1 and 14 “in the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the word was God.” “And the word became flesh and made His dwelling among us…” He was fully man, and fully God, God in the flesh, come down to Earth. He is the one that we worship he is no mere man and this doctrine is taught, again and again, you had read earlier for you Colossians chapter one, verse 15, following this is what it says, “For by Him, all things were created, things in heaven and earth, visible, and invisible whether thrones or powers, or rulers, or authorities, all things were created by Him and for Him. He is before all things, and in Him all things hold together. And He is the head of the body, the church. He is the beginning and the firstborn from among the dead, so that in everything, he might have the supremacy. For God was pleased to have all His fullness dwell in Him.” That’s what we’re saying all the fullness of God dwells in this man, Jesus, Jesus is Lord.
Or it says in Hebrews 1:3, “The Son is the radiance of God’s glory and the exact representation of His being, sustaining all things by His powerful word, and after He had provided purification for sins, He sat down at the right hand of the Majesty in Heaven.” This is the one that we worship now when we say ‘Jesus is Lord,’ we’re also giving a statement of absolute sovereignty. He is the Lord, He rules over heaven and earth, He is seated at the right hand of God the Father Almighty Jesus said it this way, in Matthew 28:18. “All authority in heaven and earth has been given to me” for Christian that’s good news, isn’t it? All authority in heaven and earth is Christs. He rules on a throne. Or it says in Ephesians 1:21-23, “far above all rule and authority, power and dominion, and the every title that can be given, not only in the present age but also in the one to come and God placed all things under his feet and appointed him to be head over everything for the Church, which is his body, the fullness of him who fills everything in every way.”
That is the absolute exalted sovereignty of Jesus, that’s who we worship, or again in Philippians 2:9 through 11, after Jesus willingly died on the cross, it says that “God exalted him to the highest place and gave Him the name that is above every name, that at the name of Jesus, every knee should bow in heaven and on earth and under the earth, and every tongue confess that ‘Jesus Christ is Lord’ to the glory of God the Father.” this is the central confession of the Christian faith Jesus is Lord. But let me make it very personal for you, if you’re a believer in Christ, what you are saying is Jesus is My Lord. He is my sovereign, He is my God, he’s My savior, my ruler.
You’re making Thomas’s confession ‘My Lord and my God,’ that’s why it’s the pinnacle of John’s gospel, ‘My Lord and my God.’ I don’t understand, what happened some time ago, when Somebody told us that we could separate Jesus as Savior from Jesus as Lord. Where do you get that? I mean, isn’t Jesus is Lord kind of right here in Romans 10:9, I would think you would need to believe that Jesus is Lord in order to be saved because it says so and they say, “Oh that’s Lordship of salvation no it’s just salvation in the name of the Lord.” There’s no difference between Jesus as savior and Jesus as Lord. You can’t have Him as Savior and not as your Lord. And so what’s going to happen is the true Christian is saying Jesus is my Lord in every area of my life. I think it’s what Jesus was commanding us to do inviting us to do when He said, “Come to me. All you who are weary and burdened and I will give you rest, Take My yoke Upon you And learn from me For I am gentle and humble in heart. And you will receive rest for your souls for my yoke is easy and my burden is light.”
What is his yoke? It’s His kingly authority, the Gospel of Matthew is all about the kingdom of Christ and what it’s about, is that you are going to take that stiff neck of yours and I’m going to take that stiff neck of mine, and I’m going to put it under a yoke of authority, and I’m going to find freedom at last from the yoke of sin that I’d been laboring under all that time because his yoke is easier than sins yoke and his burden is lighter than the burden of eternal condemnation.
And so that’s what I’m saying, when I say Jesus is Lord, what I think it means is, I’m going to say Jesus is Lord of my private thought life, Jesus is Lord of my dreams, my aspirations and my ambitions, Jesus is Lord of my time, my minutes and my hours and my years, he is Lord of my money. What I save what I spend on myself, what I spent on others. What I spend on my family what I give away for the Lord’s service, he is Lord of all of my money. He’s Lord of my sex life, He’s Lord of my marriage, he’s Lord of my parenting, He’s Lord of the books I choose to read and those I refuse to rea. He’s lord of the movies I watch, and those are refused to watch. He’s Lord of all of that area of my life, He’s Lord of everything He is Lord, so therefore, His commandments, rule my life when He commands me to do something I must obey when he says You should go as a missionary, I must go when he says, “Take this Job or not that one.” He is Lord. He rules over everything in my life, he is my King, my ruler, my sovereign, He is my God and a Christian is delighted about that a Christian is joyful about that. Glad to have a wise and powerful sovereign to tell him or her what to do.
And we are glad to submit because he’s the king, he is the Lord. That’s one thing you must believe, You must also believe that God physically raised Him from the dead, you must believe in the bodily resurrection of Jesus Christ. Doctrinal content is essential Christ has died, Christ has risen, Christ will come again. That’s what we believe and friends, not merely that the spirit of Jesus imbues us all And we all just kind of enjoy the spirit of the resurrection. Kind of like the spirit of Christmas What is that?
What is the spirit of Christmas? It just kind of kicks in right around the day after Thanksgiving, when all the sales begin and then the spirit of Christmas and we just breathe it in. That is not what we’re saying. We’re saying that there was a time in history when we could have stood after Jesus had been crucified and touched and heard him say to us flesh or a spirit has not flesh and bones as you see. I have… That’s what we’re saying. He was physically bodily raised from the dead. You know what that means. Death holds no ultimate fear for me anymore. Only thing that I fear is the process like you. But the ultimate results, I do not fear and the fear of the process reduces as I go on and grow in my Christian faith.
The tomb is empty. We’ve already sung about it this morning. Isn’t that glorious? We’re not waiting for death, we’re waiting for glory, Christ is risen from the dead, and so therefore we have to believe these things. We confess with our mouth Jesus is Lord, and we believe in our heart that God raised Him from the dead. And if so, we will be saved. What does that mean? It means the full record of all of our transgressions and sins, all of them for our whole life will be washed away through the blood of Christ, we will fear no condemnation we will not spend eternity getting what we deserve we’ll spend eternity receiving what we did not deserve by grace. That’s what it means, we will be saved. So what does that mean? It means that content is essential to evangelism. If you’re going to do evangelism, you need to… You need to preach this content, you need to communicate it, content therefore is essential to save in faith.
Now, Paul is going to say it openly Look down at verses 13-15. We’ll say it more fully God willing, if we get to preach on that as we plan to. But look at verses 13-15 it says there “everyone who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved. How then can they call on the one they have not believed in, and listen to this. And how can they believe in the one of whom they have not heard?” You know what that means? You’ve got to have content in order to have faith, content precedes faith, You see what I’m saying?
How can they believe in the one of whom they have not heard, and how can they hear without someone preaching to them, communicating that content and how can they preach, unless they are sent as it is written, “How beautiful are the feet of those who bring good news!” Friends? We must bring good news to people who haven’t heard it. We must bring good news, and that good news has content. We must tell them that there is a God who created Heaven and earth, that, that God who created heaven and Earth has laws by which He expects us to live and he has the right to give us those laws and that we have sinned and have broken those laws, the Ten Commandments, the two great commandments, we’ve broken them. And that we deserve eternal condemnation for having broken those laws.
But that God in his grace and mercy, sent His only begotten Son Jesus into this world to take on a human body, to live a genuine human life. He did miracles, signs, and wonders, he walked on water, He fed the 5000 with five loaves and two fish, he raised the dead, and then he was arrested falsely accused of blasphemy, he was nailed to the cross, his blood was shed as an atoning sacrifice for my sin and for yours, and he died, he literally died and on the third day, God raised Him from the dead, He ascended to Heaven, and at present sits at the right hand of God the Father Almighty. That’s what we have to tell them. We have to tell them that content or they cannot be saved and as they listen to that content, what’s going to happen is Romans 10:17, “Consequently faith comes from hearing the message of Christ.”
And so as they’re listening to the message what happens inside their heart faith and God justifies they hear this content, and they say, “I believe that. I believe it.” And God sees what’s in their heart with their heart, they believe, and they are justified, Through faith.
Now, there are two direct consequences of all this first. If our faith has content, the content must be proclaimed. Are you active and involved in proclaiming this content? Have you shared these truths with anybody in the last six months?
Well, speaking positively and encouragingly. Why don’t you begin why don’t you start, why don’t you begin sharing this week, why don’t you ask God to give you an opportunity to talk to somebody about this content? I’m not saying don’t share your testimony, go ahead if it gets you into talking about the content, but talk about this content of saving faith with somebody this week. This content must be proclaimed.
Secondly, friends, this content must be protected. It is under attack and it will be ever increasingly. So in our interesting country, our pluralistic country in which we live, they will attack this content they already have. When I was living in Massachusetts I drove by almost every day, during one phase of my life, past Lexington and Concord where the Revolutionary War began, in April 19th, 1775 after the Minute Men the local militia, had been forewarned, not by Paul Revere sadly, for all the great poetry that was written, he never made it, but other folks did make it out and say The British are coming.
And so they were ready, at dawn for 1000 British regulars who were coming. Now just a handful of militia, they were standing there. And Captain John Parker, who was commanding Lexington militia said this, “Stand your ground If they mean to have a war let it begin here.” Now, let me say to you that if the rights of colonials under the British Empire are worth standing and fighting for and protecting how much more these Gospel truths.
Now don’t misunderstand me. We don’t fight with a musket in our hands or with any weapon physically our weaponry is spiritual. It says in 2nd Corinthians 10:3-5. We defend it spiritually, we defend arguments, we challenge thoughts. So I worked for 10 years as an engineer and I know the kind of discussions that happen and people are more and more drinking in this relativistic way of thinking, challenge it.
Think of interesting and clever things to say that get them to say, “Can I really live like that?” I don’t live like that. There must be some truths that we all believe and work with It challenge them. This content must be proclaimed but it must also be protected, and so we need to defend these truths from attack.
II. Applications
Now, what applications can we take from this? Obviously, those two proclaim… Proclaim it and protect it. Let me just speak to you, as folks that I don’t know all of you, I don’t know everything that’s going on in your heart. Can I urge you to test yourself and see if you’re in the faith.
Are you saved? Have you been saved according to my text? Do you believe that Jesus is Lord, Can you confess it, can you say Jesus is my Lord in truth do you believe in your heart that God raised Him from the dead, do you believe? Have you felt the weight of your sin, do you know that you need a Savior, and if you… Are you willing to come to Christ and find in Him all the salvation, all the favor, you need. So I’m speaking to those that perhaps have never testified that Jesus is your Lord, Are You saved?
Have you trusted in Christ? And for those of you that have here in, in the simple text, find your assurance it’s not complicated, it really just comes down to this, “If you confess with your mouth Jesus is Lord believe in your heart that God raised Him from the dead, you will be saved.” But we’re gonna talk next week about how your confession, needs to line up with reality. You’re going to be confessing not just with your lips but with your life, and I’ll end with this Challenging word from Christ, in which Jesus said in Luke 6:46 “Why do you call me ‘Lord, Lord,’ and do not do what I say.” Close with me in prayer.
These are only preliminary, unedited outlines and may differ from Andy’s final message.
Introduction
■ The Content of Saving Faith: The Mental Aspect
■ The Character of Saving Faith: The Heart Aspect
■ The Confirmation of Saving Faith: The Life Aspect
I. The Content of Saving Faith
A. Faith Must Have a Content
1. Faith Alone is Not Enough… fanatical Muslims and astounding Buddhist monks outstrip us… it is FAITH IN CHRIST that saves
2. There is Absolute Truth: Post-Modern, relativistic views of truth are false
3. Truth Precedes Experience: lots of people can have amazing spiritual experiences… but what is the truth??
Christianity is based on certain facts, and if those facts are not true, Christianity falls
1 Corinthians 15:17 And if Christ has not been raised, your faith is futile; you are still in your sins.
B. Content Clearly Stated
Romans 10:9-10 That if you confess with your mouth, “Jesus is Lord,” and believe in your heart that God raised him from the dead, you will be saved. 10 For it is with your heart that you believe and are justified, and it is with your mouth that you confess and are saved.
Christian faith focuses on the Person of Jesus of Nazareth
C. The Doctrine of the Incarnation and Full Deity of Christ
That if you confess with your mouth, “Jesus is Lord”
1. Start with the doctrine of the Incarnation
2. “Jesus is Lord” the central article of confession of the Christian religion… Jesus is God in the Flesh
3. Jesus is Lord = statement of absolute sovereignty… Jesus rules over all things
Matthew 28:18 Then Jesus came to them and said, “All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me.”
4. Our Personal Lord… Thomas’s confession: “My Lord and My God!!”
D. The Doctrine of the Bodily Resurrection of Christ
E. Evangelism Essential: You Cannot Call on Someone You Don’t Know
BUT… saving faith involves MORE than merely assenting that these spiritual facts are true
The devil and his angels know the truth of more Christian doctrine than any of the church’s greatest theologians
They know that Jesus is Lord, they know that He died on the cross for sins, they know that He rose from the dead on the third day, they know that He has all authority in heaven and on earth
They know all these things with absolute certainty… and they HATE Christ and are totally opposed to Him
James 2:19 You believe that there is one God. Good! Even the demons believe that– and shudder.
Saving faith is a matter of the HEART… it is a HEART FAITH
II. The Character of Saving Faith
A. Saving Faith Comes from the Heart
Romans 10:9-10 That if you confess with your mouth, “Jesus is Lord,” and believe in your heart that God raised him from the dead, you will be saved. 10 For it is with your heart that you believe and are justified, and it is with your mouth that you confess and are saved.
1. “Head knowledge” does not save
2. Mere intellectual assent is not what Paul is comparing to “the righteousness that is by law”
Illus. Often I have shared the evidence that Christ rose from the dead with lost people; I have given the various options for what happened to the body of Christ: 1) His disciples stole it; 2) Jesus wasn’t really dead but merely swooned and revived; 3) They lost the tomb; etc. At the end of a careful presentation, I ask, “What do you think happened to Christ’s body?” They shrug and flatly say “I guess He rose from the dead.” But that answer, that mere intellectual assent does not save
3. The faith that saves is a matter of the heart… and it is the avenue that transforms the heart
4. Saving faith is a matter of the heart… it is deep, rooted in every area of the person’s being
5. It is no sham, no mask, no costume… it is genuine and pervasive
6. It is rooted in LOVE
“‘Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind.’”
Saving faith results in a deep and pervasive attraction to Christ… a yearning to see His glory, to be with Him eternally; a yearning to know more and more about Him, to please Him in every way; a hunger and thirst to be like Him and to see Him as He is
It is also a pervasive desire for integrity… that every internal and external aspect of life be conformed to this one love
B. The Heart’s Natural Condition
1. Dead in transgressions and sins
2. Loving wickedness, hating righteousness
3. Suppressing the truth in unrighteousness
4. Barriers to coming to saving faith in Christ
Mark McCloskey, Tell It Often, Tell It Well
The unbeliever has immense barriers to coming to faith… apart from the direct work of God by the Holy Spirit, these barriers are insurmountable
■ Spiritual blindness
■ Bad experiences with Christians and with church
■ Misconceptions of the nature of the gospel and the character of God
■ Commitment to an immoral lifestyle
■ Intellectual dishonesty
■ Fear: fear of the future, fear of God, fear of man
All of these things and more keep your neighbors, coworkers, family, friends and fellow citizens from coming to Christ for forgiveness
For people in other cultures, on the mission field, there are even more barriers and obstacles
■ False religions
■ Cultural barriers
■ Language barriers
■ Ignorance
C. The Heart’s Supernatural Transformation
1. The radical transformation these verses describe can only be accomplished by the Holy Spirit
2. The sinful human heart does not have power over itself, over its inclinations, loves, hatreds, and convictions
3. Still less can a human heart suddenly believe that Christ is God, that He died for their own personal sins, that He rose from the dead on the third day, that full forgiveness of sins is available for any who simply trust in Christ
4. So Paul told us a stunning fact: The gospel is essentially simple, but no one can do that simple thing apart from the work of the Holy Spirit
1 Corinthians 12:3 Therefore I tell you that … no one can say, “Jesus is Lord,” except by the Holy Spirit.
Obviously this does not mean no one can say the words “Jesus is Lord”… if you wrote this on a piece of paper and handed it to someone to read, and they read it aloud, they would no more be converted than if they read the morning newspaper
The issue is: no one can say “Jesus is Lord” FROM THE HEART unless the Holy Spirit of God works it in them
This is what it means to be born again, to have a new heart
5. A New Heart
Ezekiel 36:26-27 I will give you a new heart and put a new spirit in you; I will remove from you your heart of stone and give you a heart of flesh. 27 And I will put my Spirit in you and move you to follow my decrees and be careful to keep my laws.
The first thing that new heart does is see the glory of God in the face of Christ
The second thing that new heart does is trust in Christ for personal salvation of sins
6. Genuineness, honesty, truly turning, truly trusting… FROM THE HEART
Joel 2:12-13 ‘Even now,’ declares the LORD, ‘return to me with all your heart, with fasting and weeping and mourning.’ 13 Rend your heart and not your garments. Return to the LORD your God, for he is gracious and compassionate, slow to anger and abounding in love, and he relents from sending calamity.
“Rend your heart not your garments” = let your turning to me be genuine, to the core of your being
People can put on masks, they can deceive, they can act, they can
D. Christ: The Treasure of Your Heart
Matthew 13:44-46 “The kingdom of heaven is like treasure hidden in a field. When a man found it, he hid it again, and then in his joy went and sold all he had and bought that field. 45 “Again, the kingdom of heaven is like a merchant looking for fine pearls. 46 When he found one of great value, he went away and sold everything he had and bought it.
Heart faith means that Christ has become the priceless treasure of your heart Paul describes this in Philippians 3:
Philippians 3:7-11 But whatever was to my profit I now consider loss for the sake of Christ. 8 What is more, I consider everything a loss compared to the surpassing greatness of knowing Christ Jesus my Lord, for whose sake I have lost all things. I consider them rubbish, that I may gain Christ 9 and be found in him, not having a righteousness of my own that comes from the law, but that which is through faith in Christ– the righteousness that comes from God and is by faith. 10 I want to know Christ and the power of his resurrection and the fellowship of sharing in his sufferings, becoming like him in his death, 11 and so, somehow, to attain to the resurrection from the dead.
1. Demons will always know more Christian doctrine than we do
2. They will believe that it’s true that Jesus is Lord and that God raised Him from the dead
3. However, they hate Him and fight against Him
4. Saving faith is a heart faith, from the core of your being: loving Christ, cherishing Him, longing for Him to show Himself to you, yearning to be in His presence, longing to please Him
5. Saving faith is no sham, no outward show… it is a fire God ignites inside you for the glory of Christ… Christ has become the priceless treasure of your soul
Illus. When George Beverly Shea was 23, he faced a decision: should he accept a high- paying and well-respected position as a secular singer in New York City? Or should he continue to sing in churches and for Christian radio programs? As he was sitting at the piano preparing for the upcoming Sunday service, he found a poem by Mr. Rhea F. Miller. He composed music for the poem and used that song for the service. It was also the beginning of sharing this song and many others with audiences around the world. The words of this song helped to determine his decision that day – a decision that would determine the course of his life and would result in touching many lives through the songs he’s sung in the Lord’s service:
I’d rather have Jesus than silver or gold; I’d rather be His than have riches untold; I’d rather have Jesus than houses or land; I’d rather be led by His nail-pierced hand:
Refrain: Than to be the king of a vast domain or be held in sin’s dread sway! I’d rather have Jesus than anything this world affords today.
I’d rather have Jesus than men’s applause; I’d rather be faithful to His dear cause; I’d rather have Jesus than world-wide fame; I’d rather be true to His holy name:
Saving faith is to trust and to love Jesus with all your heart, truly, deeply, richly
E. Distinct from Full Assurance
1. Saving faith is not the same as absolute assurance
2. A person who is justified through faith in Christ may GROW in their faith; they can also wound their assurance by sinning
3. Jesus called His disciples, “You of little faith”
4. Full assurance is the work of the Holy Spirit on the heart, sometimes over years of experiences and study of scripture…
5. One can having saving faith without the full assurance that comes later
III. The Confirmation of Saving Faith
A. Saving Faith Produces Outward Consequences
1. Clearly included in Paul’s statement
Romans 10:9-10 That if you confess with your mouth, “Jesus is Lord,” and believe in your heart that God raised him from the dead, you will be saved. 10 For it is with your heart that you believe and are justified, and it is with your mouth that you confess and are saved.
2. The core teaching of James 2
James 2:14 What good is it, my brothers, if a man claims to have faith but has no deeds? Can such faith save him?
James 2:17 In the same way, faith by itself, if it is not accompanied by action, is dead.
The first action true saving faith takes is confessing with the mouth… but that is merely the beginning of a life of publicly confessing the truth your heart has believed: Jesus is Lord, and God raised Him from the dead
3. A faith which remains internal only is not saving faith
4. The consequences of saving faith always produce some motion with the body… speaking, crying, living, moving, acting
5. Let’s look at five steps of public confession of Christ, which confirms the inner, secret, hidden, invisible faith
B. Step 1: Confirmed by Confession With the Mouth
1. The word “confess” has a deep significance… it means to testify solemnly, as in a court of law… the most solemn use of words a human can display
Matthew 14:6-7 On Herod’s birthday the daughter of Herodias danced for them and pleased Herod so much 7 that he promised with an oath to give her whatever she asked.
2. Literally to “say with”… to say what God the Father does about Jesus
a. We agree with God the Father that Jesus is Lord, and we confess it with our mouths
b. The mouth thus becomes the first window of what is in the heart
c. We speak what we have come to believe with all our hearts
2 Corinthians 4:13 It is written: “I believed; therefore I have spoken.” With that same spirit of faith we also believe and therefore speak
3. The heart believes before the mouth can confess… or else the words are mere hypocrisy
Romans 10:13-14 “Everyone who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved.” 14 How, then, can they call on the one they have not believed in?
4. But once the heart believes that Jesus is Lord, the mouth will speak of it… it is inevitable!!
Matthew 12:33-37 “Make a tree good and its fruit will be good, or make a tree bad and its fruit will be bad, for a tree is recognized by its fruit. 34 You brood of vipers, how can you who are evil say anything good? For out of the overflow of the heart the mouth speaks. 35 The good man brings good things out of the good stored up in him, and the evil man brings evil things out of the evil stored up in him. 36 But I tell you that men will have to give account on the day of judgment for every careless word they have spoken. 37 For by your words you will be acquitted, and by your words you will be condemned.”
5. The drive to speak what is burning in our hearts is so strong, we cannot help it
[Peter and John before the Sanhedrin, commanded not to speak or teach at all in the name of Christ] Acts 4:20 For we cannot help speaking about what we have seen and heard.”
6. The connection between the heart and the mouth is so strong, Jesus made this verbal confession of Christ an essential proof of saving faith
NASB Matthew 10:32-33 “Therefore everyone who confesses Me before men, I will also confess him before My Father who is in heaven. 33 “But whoever denies Me before men, I will also deny him before My Father who is in heaven.
7. Verbal confession of Christ is essential to our salvation… but we were already justified by the hidden faith of our hearts before we spoke a word of it
C. Step 2: Confirmed by Prayer from the Heart
1. Almost every witnessing tract I’ve ever read culminates in something called “The sinner’s prayer”…
2. Four Spiritual Laws: “Lord Jesus, I need you. I confess to you that I am a sinner. Thank you that you died on the cross for my sins. I ask you now to save me from my sins and take control of my life. Make me the kind of person you want me to be. In Jesus’ name, Amen.”
3. Most people know that the words are not magic words
Illus. Voddie Baucham: talking about manipulation in witnessing… “God, that thing you did for Steve that he’s been telling me you want to do for me? Now’s good!”
“The best thing Steve did for me is he didn’t try to change my prayer!”
4. Some people believe this is the moment of salvation
5. They base that on the statement: “Everyone who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved.”
6. It is a valid thing, for the Lord made people tell Him what they wanted from Him:
[to blind Bartimaeus] Mark 10:51 “What do you want me to do for you?” Jesus asked him. The blind man said, “Rabbi, I want to see.”
7. The thief on the cross verbalized his faith:
Luke 23:42-43 Then he said, “Jesus, remember me when you come into your kingdom.” 43 Jesus answered him, “I tell you the truth, today you will be with me in paradise.”
8. However, understand: saving faith PRECEDES any verbal prayer… I contend that by the time the sinner prays and asks God to save him or her, they are already justified by the faith of their heart
9. Faith comes first; God sees the faith and justifies the sinner, THEN out of the fullness of the heart the mouth speaks the sinner’s prayer
10. The sinner’s prayer of the heart is merely outward verbal confirmation of an inner faith that God put there
11. This is proved by the next section in Romans 10:
Romans 10:13-14 “Everyone who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved.” 14 How, then, can they call on the one they have not believed in?
You can’t call on the name of the Lord if you have not first believed… and it is the hidden faith of the heart that justifies…
Romans 10:10 For it is with your heart that you believe and are justified, and it is with your mouth that you confess and are saved.
“Saved” there means that the work begun at justification is CARRIED ON through the confession of the mouth… but it is heart faith that justifies first
D. Step 3: Confirmed by Water Baptism
1. One of the major early steps in a Christian’s life is the outward confession of Christ by water baptism
2. By water baptism we are confessing Christ
3. By water baptism, we are confessing ourselves as sinners in need of Christ as our Savior
4. It is a public statement to the world
Illus. A woman was afraid to give her testimony in front of the whole church; she asked, “Do I really need to do this publicly?” I said, “Yes, but God will help you.” It is the nature of water baptism that we are testifying to the watching world that we are Christians
In Japan, a good number of Japanese were willing to say they were Christians, but non- Christian Japanese families didn’t pay any of it much mind until they were baptized
5. Water baptism doesn’t save anybody’s soul, but it is the way God has ordained to confess our faith in Christ to a watching world
6. NOTE: about “walking the aisle”:
a. In many evangelical churches, there is an invitation to come to Christ at the end of the sermon… people are encouraged to get out of their seats and walk to the front of the church as a public statement of desire to follow Christ
b. BUT that physical symbol is never commanded in the Bible… rather water baptism is the way Christ wants us to confess our faith in Him publicly…
c. Revivalism… camp meetings, Second Great Awakening focused totally on human decision
d. Charles Finney developed the “New Measures”, including the “anxious bench” for sinners under conviction after an evangelistic message
e. “coming forward” at the end of a revival service became best known in the ministries of Billy Sunday and Billy Graham
f. “coming forward” is fine if it is helpful; but we should realize it’s a tradition and not a command
E. Step 4: Confirmed by a Transformed Lifestyle
Ron Hamilton: “Your walk talks and your talk talks; but your walk talks louder than your talk talks.”
1. To say with your lips, “Jesus is Lord” and live in sin is hypocrisy
2. We confess that Jesus is Lord by putting sin to death and walking in obedience to His kingly commands
3. Saving faith is best confirmed by a transformed lifestyle in obedience to the leadership of the Holy Spirit
4. Immediate changes come… gross sins fall away; drunks stop drinking, idol worshippers stop worshipping idols; sexually immoral people stop sinning in that way
5. Clearest evidence to the watching world
Romans 1:8 First, I thank my God through Jesus Christ for all of you, because your faith is being reported all over the world.
1 Thessalonians 1:8-10 The Lord’s message rang out from you not only in Macedonia and Achaia– your faith in God has become known everywhere. Therefore we do not need to say anything about it, 9 for they themselves report what kind of reception you gave us. They tell how you turned to God from idols to serve the living and true God, 10 and to wait for his Son from heaven, whom he raised from the dead– Jesus, who rescues us from the coming wrath.
6. Conversely, nothing denies our confession that Christ is Lord more than disobedience to His commands
Titus 1:16 They profess to know God, but by their deeds they deny Him, being detestable and disobedient and worthless for any good deed.
F. Step 5: Confirmed by Perseverance Through Suffering
1. Key concept to our confession: PERSEVERANCE in the struggle
Matthew 13:20-21 The one who received the seed that fell on rocky places is the man who hears the word and at once receives it with joy. 21 But since he has no root, he lasts only a short time. When trouble or persecution comes because of the word, he quickly falls away.
2. Type 1: Suffering temptation resulting in holiness OVER YEARS AND YEARS… “fighting the good fight”
1 Timothy 6:12-14 Fight the good fight of faith; take hold of the eternal life to which you were called, and you made the good confession in the presence of many witnesses. 13 I charge you in the presence of God, who gives life to all things, and of Christ Jesus, who testified the good confession before Pontius Pilate, 14 that you keep the commandment without stain or reproach until the appearing of our Lord Jesus Christ,
2 Timothy 2:19 Nevertheless, God’s solid foundation stands firm, sealed with this inscription: “The Lord knows those who are his,” and, “Everyone who confesses the name of the Lord must turn away from wickedness.”
3. Type 2: Suffering persecution resulting from confession and evangelism
a. God calls on us to testify to His name publicly in this wicked age
b. He wants us to speak up for Him, to speak the name of Christ in the public arena
c. He wants us to SPEAK UP for Biblical truths, for the gospel, for righteousness, for the poor and needy
d. He wants us to be willing to suffer rejection and opposition and persecution for the gospel
e. This is the confession of our lips: “Jesus is Lord” to a world which is living in rebellion to Him
f. That will earn us resistance, then mocking, then scorn, then hostility, then persecution, then physical suffering, maybe all the way to death
g. Confessing Christ in a wicked world is costly… but Christ wants us to speak His name
h. This very confession men like Nicodemas were originally unwilling to make
John 12:42-43 Yet at the same time many even among the leaders believed in him. But because of the Pharisees they would not confess their faith for fear they would be put out of the synagogue; 43 for they loved praise from men more than praise from God.
i. This is always the problem with our public confession… it earns us trouble in this world… suffering
j. Jesus commands us to be willing to suffer for His name
2 Timothy 1:8 So do not be ashamed to testify about our Lord, or ashamed of me his prisoner. But join with me in suffering for the gospel, by the power of God
[Jesus said] Mark 8:38 If anyone is ashamed of me and my words in this adulterous and sinful generation, the Son of Man will be ashamed of him when he comes in his Father’s glory with the holy angels.”
k. Our willingness to pay the price to make a public confession that “Jesus is Lord” is essential to the advance of the gospel… how else will people be saved if no one is willing to confess Christ?
2 Timothy 2:8-10 Remember Jesus Christ, raised from the dead, descended from David. This is my gospel, 9 for which I am suffering even to the point of being chained like a criminal. But God’s word is not chained. 10 Therefore I endure everything for the sake of the elect, that they too may obtain the salvation that is in Christ Jesus, with eternal glory.
Colossians 1:24-25 Now I rejoice in what was suffered for you, and I fill up in my flesh what is still lacking in regard to Christ’s afflictions, for the sake of his body, which is the church. 25 I have become its servant by the commission God gave me to present to you the word of God in its fullness
4. Understand our times: the name of “Jesus” will become more and more offensive in pluralistic America
a. Not many mind if you talk about faith in God
b. Not many mind if you say “May God bless you” to a huge crowd
c. However, “May Christ be with you” or “May the Lord Jesus Christ bless you” will get you in trouble
d. Jesus wants us to speak His name and be willing to pay the price
IV. Applications
A. Understand the full nature of saving faith
1. The Content: Certain spiritual facts… Christ’s status as Lord, His resurrection
2. The Character: Christ has become the treasure of your heart
3. The Confirmation: Saving faith produces an outcome in the life
B. Examine yourself to see if you are in the faith
C. Is Christ your treasure?
D. Does your life show that He is?
E. Do you need to be baptized?
F. Are you confessing Christ publicly?
We’re looking this morning at Romans 10:9-10, two of the greatest verses and the clearest verses on the issue of saving faith. When we were on vacation, my family and I had the joy and delight of being in Arlington National Cemetery and seeing the Marine Color Guard, their precision drill team do their silent drill. And really was a remarkable thing to watch these Marines in their dress uniforms, doing all of these drills without any commands, the result of literally countless hours of practice, they’re imbued with the spirit of dignity, knowing that they were in a legacy of one drill team after another, and that they were carrying the banner for the Marine Corps. And so they were standing in a line and they would do these things up and down the line and the timing was just perfect, precise, and you’d hear the kind of clattering. It was almost like a domino effect up and down the line, and we were all truly impressed while being truly hot too. It was very hot in DC over there, but we really enjoyed watching this.
After it was over, the Marines got on the specially designed bus which had a huge recruiting ad on the side for the Marines. And what it was, was a huge Marine sword, a shiny sword, held by a white glove, a hand with a white glove and the beautiful sleeve of a Marine dress uniform. You didn’t see the man, but you saw this sleeve and the white glove and the shiny sword. And above it where the words, huge words, simple message, “Earned, never given.” Earned, never given. And I went up to a Marine after is over, who had one of those swords that was earned and never given, and I asked, “What does that slogan mean? Earned, never given?” He said, “Well, this sword is given to non-commission officers after they go through certain training, and they go through intense trials and all kinds of different things, and once they reach that level, then the sword is awarded. It’s never given to anybody who hasn’t gone through those tests and those trials. That’s what it means, earned, never given.”
And I found myself grateful for men that are willing to go through those trials and we’re defended by Marines who are willing to be that precise, and to go through that kind of training. But it got me thinking about the Gospel, and I was delighted, and am delighted to be able to preach to you a Gospel that is given, never earned. That God in His wisdom is willing to give us eternal life. Actually, we must not seek to earn it, it’s a Gospel that is most definitely given, and never earned. It says in Romans 6:23, “The wages of sin is death.” That’s what we earn. If we want what we earn, what we earn is death. “The wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus.” Isn’t that wonderful? Given, and never earned. And you know why? Because God wants it guaranteed, and if it’s earned, we will not get it.
It says in another place in Romans very plainly. “What does the scripture say? ‘Abraham believed God and it was credited to him as righteousness.’ Now, when a man works, his wages are not credited him as a gift, but as an obligation. However, to the man who does not work, but trusts God, his faith is credited to him as righteousness.” And so it’s just a simple gift from a God who justifies the wicked, the scripture says. And then in our passage, it says very plainly, Romans 10:8-10. “What does it say?” Namely the Word of faith. “What does it say? ‘The word is near you, it is in your mouth and in your heart.’ That is the Word of faith that we are proclaiming. That if you confess with your mouth ‘Jesus is Lord,’ and believe in your heart that God raised Him from the dead, you will be saved. For it is with the heart that you believe and are justified, and it is with the mouth that you confess and are saved.”
The beautiful simplicity of saving faith. Saved from what? Well, saved from what we truly deserve, saved from what we have earned, saved from the wages of sin, which is eternal death, condemnation, Hell. We will be saved from that simply by believing in Christ.
Now the context here of Romans 10:9-10, Paul is dealing in Romans nine through 11, with the issue of why it is that the Jews, God’s chosen people, His special people, were it seems so universally rejecting saving message, the Gospel of Jesus Christ. Why were they rejecting? Romans 9, we saw, is the answer from the top down, the heavenly perspective, they were rejecting because of the sovereignty of God, the sovereign plan of God. And we saw all of that in all of its deep mysteries. But as we go on to Romans 10, we see it more from the human point of view. The Apostle Paul says that the Jews were too zealous to establish their own righteousness rather than to take God’s free gift of righteousness. They wanted a salvation that was earned, never given. They wanted to be able to say, “I achieved this through my own efforts.”
Look at verse 3 of the same chapter here, Romans 10:3. It says, “Since they, the Jews, did not know the righteousness that comes from God and sought to establish their own, they did not submit to God’s righteousness.” Do you see that? And so, they were zealous to establish their own righteousness, and therefore they were in no market to receive the free gift of righteousness through faith in Christ. Now, for two weeks, we’re going to look at Romans 10:9-10. Basically it’s a three point sermon in two weeks, so that gets a little complicated, I know. And it’s even worse because all three of them begin with C, and you think you’d preach them all in one morning. But it’s a three part sermon, a three point sermon in two weeks.
I. The Content of Saving Faith
This week, we’re going to see the content of saving faith. The content, the mental aspect, what it is we must believe. Next week we’re going to see the character of saving faith, that it is a heart matter, a matter of the heart. And we’re going to see the confirmation of saving faith, namely what flows out into your life because of this saving faith. So the content, the character, confirmation of saving faith.
Let’s look first at this issue, the content of saving faith. And just that thought itself is radical in this day and age, at least to many. Faith must have a content. There are some things we are believing, and by believing those things we are saved. Faith must have a content. And what that means is that faith alone itself is not enough to save your soul. Just having faith does not save anybody. Friends, there are a few American Christians that can match the faith and fanatical devotion of extremist Muslims who are willing both to kill and be killed for their faith. Few of us can match that level of commitment. Few American Christians can match the faith of a Buddhist monk who sits motionless for hours conquering all of his internal drive, so that he can achieve some kind of enlightenment through meditation. Few of us can achieve that level of belief and commitment.
Faith itself doesn’t save anybody. Faith is the human capacity to trust, to venture forth on unseen realities, and put your whole life on the line for those realities. We have that capacity to trust. But saving faith itself is a gift from God, He gives it directly to the soul. And faith itself must have an object. I was reading some time ago, I love reading about history, and William L. Shirer, who wrote one of the authoritative histories of the Third Reich, The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich, was talking about… He was a CBS correspondent in Nazi Germany, in the years that lead up 1930s, that led up to World War II. And he was there at the Nuremberg Rally, the Nazi rally, in September of 1934. And he was astonished by the rabid fanaticism he saw among the German populace for this man Adolf Hitler. And this is what he wrote that night, the night of September in 1934. He says,
“About 10 o’clock tonight, I got caught in a mob of 10,000 hysterics who jammed the moat in front of Hitler’s hotel shouting, ‘We want our Führer.’ I was a little shocked at the faces, especially those of the women, when Hitler finally appeared on the balcony for a moment. They reminded me of the crazed expressions I saw once in the back country of Louisiana, on the faces of some holy rollers who were about to hit the trail. They looked up at him as if he were a Messiah. Their face is transformed in something positively inhuman. If he had remained in sight for more than a few moments, I think that many of the women would have swooned from excitement.”
My friends, faith itself doesn’t save. No, it is faith in Christ that saves. It’s faith that Jesus is Lord, that God raised Him from the dead that we’re talking about this morning, that’s what we’re discussing. There is a faith that justifies, and God has revealed what that is. Now, behind this is a concept, like I said, that is surprising to some, or at least rejected or opposed by some. And that is that there is such a thing as absolute truth. Even in the religious and spiritual realm, there is such a thing as truth, there is such a thing as content.
Now, post-modern man is relativistic. We tend to deny, or post-modern man denies this concept that there are absolute truths. We teach that… We are taught that truth is subjective, that there actually can be something, get this, that’s ultimately true for me, but not ultimately true for you.
How can that be? Doesn’t that cause you want to scratch your head? How can it be that God raised Jesus from the dead for me, but He didn’t raise Him from the dead for you? And I don’t mean in sense that the person doesn’t believe it, but I’m saying that it happened at all. But that’s the way it is, we’re in this relativistic kind of postmodern phase now, where we question all of these truths.
Ravi Zacharias was writing about this, and he talked about it in a kind of a homely sort of way, talking about an umpire calling balls and strikes. He said a pre-modern umpire would have said something like this, “I call them what they are.” A modern umpire would say, “I call them as I see them.” A post-modern umpire says, “Ain’t nothing ’till I call them.” In other words, that truth and reality is in here, and I kind of created by what I claim and what I say I believe.
Do you see how self-centered that is? Do you see how weird it is? I think what we need is some of the earlier Disney where they said, I think, in Lady and the Tramp where the Siamese cats are saying, “We are Siamese if you please, we are Siamese, what, if you don’t please.” Amen. Okay. I don’t know how far that’s going to get you in life, but think about it, alright? We are Siamese if you please, we’re Siamese if you don’t please. We just are Siamese. And if you don’t please, it’s your problem, okay, because it is what I am. And now we’re living in a post-modern era, in which we deny this idea of content and absolute truth. I don’t really know how you can live that way, I don’t think you can, I just think it’s a mental fad. I don’t think it’s going to last long.
Romans 10:9-10 shows that there are absolute truths, that truths like this are not relative. Now, our culture is going to call us arrogant, as though we’re preaching ourselves as saviors. Our culture is going to call us narrow minded because we refuse to celebrate other people’s version of spiritual truth. Our culture will cause bigoted because we reject out of hand anything that opposes these truths as having come from the devil. Christians these days seem intimidated by these things, that we’re going to be seen to be arrogant and narrow minded and bigoted. And they are intimidating. And so we tend to be humble about these truths. GK Chesterton saw this a while ago, saying that humility is becoming misplaced. It no longer pertains to self opinion, where it ought to be, rather it now pertains to truth, where it ought not to be. A Christian should not apologize that the Grand Canyon is magnificent. Neither should they be embarrassed to declare that that is a beautiful sunset. And why then should we be embarrassed to declare that Jesus is Lord, and that God raised Him from the dead? That is the truth, and it’s a truth that saves. And if we believe these things, we will have eternal life.
This says another thing to me, and that is that truth precedes and rules over religious experience. I was taught when I was in a college fellowship, I was being trained in evangelism, and very grateful for the evangelistic training that I received in college, I loved it and grateful for it, but one of the things they told me at the time, they said, “You need to focus on your personal testimony.” Why is that? “Well, because your personal testimony can’t be argued against, it can’t be refuted.” Well, that may be true, but it could also be called irrelevant. It might be called irrelevant. For example, a Buddhist could say that their meditation, the Zen meditation, has brought them to new heights of self-understanding, and a new sense of peace has flooded into their souls, and so much order and meaning has come to their lives now because of Zen Buddhism.
Tom Cruise and others will tell you what’s, gladly tell you what Scientology is doing for them. What a weird cult that is, but he’s glad to tell you of his experiences with Scientology. Hindus in India, some of them say they have reached experiences, levels of experience where they feel that they are out of the body. But what is the truth behind all of these things? And how would we respond to secular psychologists who have put them all in one bag, and even do studies that put electrodes on the head and find out what’s happening in your brain waves when you’re having these religious experiences, and dismiss it all biochemically and psychologically? Behind all of this, there needs to be some objective truth. And the difference between the Judeo-Christian tradition, and our Christian faith and the others, is it’s based on historical events, realities, and facts, that God raised Christ from the dead.
In 1 Corinthians 15:17 it says, “And if Christ has not been raised, your faith is futile and you are still in your sins.” In other words, that historical fact did not happen, your faith is worthless. That’s not a post-modern thought, friends. That says there is something that’s absolutely true, and that is that the tomb is empty. Now, what is the content that Paul says we must believe? Well, look again at verse nine and 10. It says, “If you confess with your mouth Jesus is Lord and believe in your heart that God raised Him from the dead, you will be saved. For it is with your heart that you believe and are justified, and it is with your mouth that you confess and are saved.” The content, friends, focuses squarely and totally on the person of Jesus Christ, that’s our content, He is our content. We’re believing things about Jesus. Christianity is so totally identified with this person, Jesus of Nazareth, whom we call Jesus Christ, more so than any other religion that there has ever been.
Buddhism probably could continue without if there had never been a Gautama, the original enlightened one. He laid down some spiritual principles that would still stand, and I think the same is true of Mohammed in Islam. But Christianity disappears if there’s no Jesus of Nazareth, it’s totally focused on Him, who He was, what He said and did.
And what specific doctrines do we have in mind? Well, first the doctrine of the incarnation, the full deity of Christ. ‘Jesus is Lord’ is a statement in which we are declaring that Jesus, this man was actually God in the flesh, we’re believing that He was God, we’re worshipping Him as our Lord and our God. Now, Jesus of Nazareth was a real man, He was really born, He really lived, He really died, He had a body, He had a face, hands, feet, He ate, He slept, He walked, He spoke, and prayed. He breathed, and wept, and He bled, just like any man.
Now, Jesus of Nazareth is the politically correct term to use to refer to that individual. If you read Time magazine or News Week and they’re referring, they’re going to generally try to refer to Jesus of Nazareth, not to Jesus Christ, because Christ is the title Messiah, and they don’t believe that. So we’ll just say, “This man, Jesus of Nazareth.” I’m saying, “Okay fine, Jesus of Nazareth, He’s Lord, He is God, He took on a human body, He walked on this Earth, and He died for my sins.” That’s what we’re claiming, we’re claiming that this man, Jesus, Jesus of Nazareth, is God.
Now, this title ‘Lord’, it meant deity, it meant God, no question about it. In the Old Testament, the central name for God is a name that we strive to pronounce perhaps as Yahweh. Perhaps others use the phrase or the word Jehovah. It’s four letters, and it appears over 6,000 times in the Hebrew Bible, JHVH, or YHVH, something like that. And we pronounce it Yahweh or perhaps Jehovah. Now, because of the Ten Commandment’s clear prohibition against taking the name of the Lord in vain, what the Jewish scribes did is, they wrote the vowels for the Hebrew word Adonai, which means Lord, a lower title, and whenever they would come to the four letter word for ‘Lord’, which is usually in all caps, all capital letters in your English Bibles, whenever they would come to that, they would pronounce ‘Adonai’, My Lord, that’s what they’re saying. When the Greek Jews wanted to translate the Hebrew Bible into Greek, Septuagint, they used the word that Paul uses here, ‘Kyrios’, Lord, every time, 6,156 times.
This word is used to refer to God, Yahweh, the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, and therefore, to a Greek speaking Jew. The word kyrios meant God, Lord, He is the Lord. What we are saying is that Jesus of Nazareth this man is God, that’s what ‘Jesus is Lord’ means. It’s a confession. It is the central confession, of the Christian religion. In my opinion John chapter 20 is the utter pinnacle of John’s magnificent gospel. John 20:26-31.
Jesus is presenting himself after his crucifixion presenting himself alive in the body to his apostles. Of course, you know that Thomas wasn’t there the first time and said, I don’t believe it, as a matter of fact, if I don’t see him with my own eyes, if I don’t get a chance to put my finger in his wounds and touch the mark on his side, I’ll never believe it. And so Jesus appears a week later, and here’s how the account goes. “A week later, His disciples were in the house again and Thomas was with them though the doors were locked, Jesus came and stood among them and said, “Peace be with you and then He said to Thomas, “Put your finger here see my hands reach out your hand and put it into my side stop doubting. And believe, Thomas said to him, [the central confession of Christianity] ‘My Lord and My God.'”
That’s what we’re saying here in Romans 10:9. We are making Thomas’s confession that Jesus is ‘my Lord and my God.’ Remember what Jesus said to him, “Because you have seen Me, you have believed. Blessed are they, who have not seen, and yet, have believed.” And then John goes on to finish that chapter. “Jesus did many other miraculous signs in the presence of his disciples which are not recorded in this book, but these are written that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God, and that by believing, you may have life in His name.” This is what you must believe to have your sins forgiven. “My Lord and my God,” applied to Jesus of Nazareth.
John also put it at the very beginning of his gospel, in John 1:1 and 14 “in the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the word was God.” “And the word became flesh and made His dwelling among us…” He was fully man, and fully God, God in the flesh, come down to Earth. He is the one that we worship he is no mere man and this doctrine is taught, again and again, you had read earlier for you Colossians chapter one, verse 15, following this is what it says, “For by Him, all things were created, things in heaven and earth, visible, and invisible whether thrones or powers, or rulers, or authorities, all things were created by Him and for Him. He is before all things, and in Him all things hold together. And He is the head of the body, the church. He is the beginning and the firstborn from among the dead, so that in everything, he might have the supremacy. For God was pleased to have all His fullness dwell in Him.” That’s what we’re saying all the fullness of God dwells in this man, Jesus, Jesus is Lord.
Or it says in Hebrews 1:3, “The Son is the radiance of God’s glory and the exact representation of His being, sustaining all things by His powerful word, and after He had provided purification for sins, He sat down at the right hand of the Majesty in Heaven.” This is the one that we worship now when we say ‘Jesus is Lord,’ we’re also giving a statement of absolute sovereignty. He is the Lord, He rules over heaven and earth, He is seated at the right hand of God the Father Almighty Jesus said it this way, in Matthew 28:18. “All authority in heaven and earth has been given to me” for Christian that’s good news, isn’t it? All authority in heaven and earth is Christs. He rules on a throne. Or it says in Ephesians 1:21-23, “far above all rule and authority, power and dominion, and the every title that can be given, not only in the present age but also in the one to come and God placed all things under his feet and appointed him to be head over everything for the Church, which is his body, the fullness of him who fills everything in every way.”
That is the absolute exalted sovereignty of Jesus, that’s who we worship, or again in Philippians 2:9 through 11, after Jesus willingly died on the cross, it says that “God exalted him to the highest place and gave Him the name that is above every name, that at the name of Jesus, every knee should bow in heaven and on earth and under the earth, and every tongue confess that ‘Jesus Christ is Lord’ to the glory of God the Father.” this is the central confession of the Christian faith Jesus is Lord. But let me make it very personal for you, if you’re a believer in Christ, what you are saying is Jesus is My Lord. He is my sovereign, He is my God, he’s My savior, my ruler.
You’re making Thomas’s confession ‘My Lord and my God,’ that’s why it’s the pinnacle of John’s gospel, ‘My Lord and my God.’ I don’t understand, what happened some time ago, when Somebody told us that we could separate Jesus as Savior from Jesus as Lord. Where do you get that? I mean, isn’t Jesus is Lord kind of right here in Romans 10:9, I would think you would need to believe that Jesus is Lord in order to be saved because it says so and they say, “Oh that’s Lordship of salvation no it’s just salvation in the name of the Lord.” There’s no difference between Jesus as savior and Jesus as Lord. You can’t have Him as Savior and not as your Lord. And so what’s going to happen is the true Christian is saying Jesus is my Lord in every area of my life. I think it’s what Jesus was commanding us to do inviting us to do when He said, “Come to me. All you who are weary and burdened and I will give you rest, Take My yoke Upon you And learn from me For I am gentle and humble in heart. And you will receive rest for your souls for my yoke is easy and my burden is light.”
What is his yoke? It’s His kingly authority, the Gospel of Matthew is all about the kingdom of Christ and what it’s about, is that you are going to take that stiff neck of yours and I’m going to take that stiff neck of mine, and I’m going to put it under a yoke of authority, and I’m going to find freedom at last from the yoke of sin that I’d been laboring under all that time because his yoke is easier than sins yoke and his burden is lighter than the burden of eternal condemnation.
And so that’s what I’m saying, when I say Jesus is Lord, what I think it means is, I’m going to say Jesus is Lord of my private thought life, Jesus is Lord of my dreams, my aspirations and my ambitions, Jesus is Lord of my time, my minutes and my hours and my years, he is Lord of my money. What I save what I spend on myself, what I spent on others. What I spend on my family what I give away for the Lord’s service, he is Lord of all of my money. He’s Lord of my sex life, He’s Lord of my marriage, he’s Lord of my parenting, He’s Lord of the books I choose to read and those I refuse to rea. He’s lord of the movies I watch, and those are refused to watch. He’s Lord of all of that area of my life, He’s Lord of everything He is Lord, so therefore, His commandments, rule my life when He commands me to do something I must obey when he says You should go as a missionary, I must go when he says, “Take this Job or not that one.” He is Lord. He rules over everything in my life, he is my King, my ruler, my sovereign, He is my God and a Christian is delighted about that a Christian is joyful about that. Glad to have a wise and powerful sovereign to tell him or her what to do.
And we are glad to submit because he’s the king, he is the Lord. That’s one thing you must believe, You must also believe that God physically raised Him from the dead, you must believe in the bodily resurrection of Jesus Christ. Doctrinal content is essential Christ has died, Christ has risen, Christ will come again. That’s what we believe and friends, not merely that the spirit of Jesus imbues us all And we all just kind of enjoy the spirit of the resurrection. Kind of like the spirit of Christmas What is that?
What is the spirit of Christmas? It just kind of kicks in right around the day after Thanksgiving, when all the sales begin and then the spirit of Christmas and we just breathe it in. That is not what we’re saying. We’re saying that there was a time in history when we could have stood after Jesus had been crucified and touched and heard him say to us flesh or a spirit has not flesh and bones as you see. I have… That’s what we’re saying. He was physically bodily raised from the dead. You know what that means. Death holds no ultimate fear for me anymore. Only thing that I fear is the process like you. But the ultimate results, I do not fear and the fear of the process reduces as I go on and grow in my Christian faith.
The tomb is empty. We’ve already sung about it this morning. Isn’t that glorious? We’re not waiting for death, we’re waiting for glory, Christ is risen from the dead, and so therefore we have to believe these things. We confess with our mouth Jesus is Lord, and we believe in our heart that God raised Him from the dead. And if so, we will be saved. What does that mean? It means the full record of all of our transgressions and sins, all of them for our whole life will be washed away through the blood of Christ, we will fear no condemnation we will not spend eternity getting what we deserve we’ll spend eternity receiving what we did not deserve by grace. That’s what it means, we will be saved. So what does that mean? It means that content is essential to evangelism. If you’re going to do evangelism, you need to… You need to preach this content, you need to communicate it, content therefore is essential to save in faith.
Now, Paul is going to say it openly Look down at verses 13-15. We’ll say it more fully God willing, if we get to preach on that as we plan to. But look at verses 13-15 it says there “everyone who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved. How then can they call on the one they have not believed in, and listen to this. And how can they believe in the one of whom they have not heard?” You know what that means? You’ve got to have content in order to have faith, content precedes faith, You see what I’m saying?
How can they believe in the one of whom they have not heard, and how can they hear without someone preaching to them, communicating that content and how can they preach, unless they are sent as it is written, “How beautiful are the feet of those who bring good news!” Friends? We must bring good news to people who haven’t heard it. We must bring good news, and that good news has content. We must tell them that there is a God who created Heaven and earth, that, that God who created heaven and Earth has laws by which He expects us to live and he has the right to give us those laws and that we have sinned and have broken those laws, the Ten Commandments, the two great commandments, we’ve broken them. And that we deserve eternal condemnation for having broken those laws.
But that God in his grace and mercy, sent His only begotten Son Jesus into this world to take on a human body, to live a genuine human life. He did miracles, signs, and wonders, he walked on water, He fed the 5000 with five loaves and two fish, he raised the dead, and then he was arrested falsely accused of blasphemy, he was nailed to the cross, his blood was shed as an atoning sacrifice for my sin and for yours, and he died, he literally died and on the third day, God raised Him from the dead, He ascended to Heaven, and at present sits at the right hand of God the Father Almighty. That’s what we have to tell them. We have to tell them that content or they cannot be saved and as they listen to that content, what’s going to happen is Romans 10:17, “Consequently faith comes from hearing the message of Christ.”
And so as they’re listening to the message what happens inside their heart faith and God justifies they hear this content, and they say, “I believe that. I believe it.” And God sees what’s in their heart with their heart, they believe, and they are justified, Through faith.
Now, there are two direct consequences of all this first. If our faith has content, the content must be proclaimed. Are you active and involved in proclaiming this content? Have you shared these truths with anybody in the last six months?
Well, speaking positively and encouragingly. Why don’t you begin why don’t you start, why don’t you begin sharing this week, why don’t you ask God to give you an opportunity to talk to somebody about this content? I’m not saying don’t share your testimony, go ahead if it gets you into talking about the content, but talk about this content of saving faith with somebody this week. This content must be proclaimed.
Secondly, friends, this content must be protected. It is under attack and it will be ever increasingly. So in our interesting country, our pluralistic country in which we live, they will attack this content they already have. When I was living in Massachusetts I drove by almost every day, during one phase of my life, past Lexington and Concord where the Revolutionary War began, in April 19th, 1775 after the Minute Men the local militia, had been forewarned, not by Paul Revere sadly, for all the great poetry that was written, he never made it, but other folks did make it out and say The British are coming.
And so they were ready, at dawn for 1000 British regulars who were coming. Now just a handful of militia, they were standing there. And Captain John Parker, who was commanding Lexington militia said this, “Stand your ground If they mean to have a war let it begin here.” Now, let me say to you that if the rights of colonials under the British Empire are worth standing and fighting for and protecting how much more these Gospel truths.
Now don’t misunderstand me. We don’t fight with a musket in our hands or with any weapon physically our weaponry is spiritual. It says in 2nd Corinthians 10:3-5. We defend it spiritually, we defend arguments, we challenge thoughts. So I worked for 10 years as an engineer and I know the kind of discussions that happen and people are more and more drinking in this relativistic way of thinking, challenge it.
Think of interesting and clever things to say that get them to say, “Can I really live like that?” I don’t live like that. There must be some truths that we all believe and work with It challenge them. This content must be proclaimed but it must also be protected, and so we need to defend these truths from attack.
II. Applications
Now, what applications can we take from this? Obviously, those two proclaim… Proclaim it and protect it. Let me just speak to you, as folks that I don’t know all of you, I don’t know everything that’s going on in your heart. Can I urge you to test yourself and see if you’re in the faith.
Are you saved? Have you been saved according to my text? Do you believe that Jesus is Lord, Can you confess it, can you say Jesus is my Lord in truth do you believe in your heart that God raised Him from the dead, do you believe? Have you felt the weight of your sin, do you know that you need a Savior, and if you… Are you willing to come to Christ and find in Him all the salvation, all the favor, you need. So I’m speaking to those that perhaps have never testified that Jesus is your Lord, Are You saved?
Have you trusted in Christ? And for those of you that have here in, in the simple text, find your assurance it’s not complicated, it really just comes down to this, “If you confess with your mouth Jesus is Lord believe in your heart that God raised Him from the dead, you will be saved.” But we’re gonna talk next week about how your confession, needs to line up with reality. You’re going to be confessing not just with your lips but with your life, and I’ll end with this Challenging word from Christ, in which Jesus said in Luke 6:46 “Why do you call me ‘Lord, Lord,’ and do not do what I say.” Close with me in prayer.